CostIndexUSA

Lancaster, PA vs Reading, PA Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

PA
Lancaster
98.3
overall index
$1,500/mo rent
More AffordablePA
Reading
97.1
overall index
$1,400/mo rent

Reading is slightly cheaper than Lancaster — 1.2% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Lancaster, you would need $79,000 in Reading. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing9.0%
Lancaster
93.8
Reading
85.4
🛒 Groceries≈ Equal
Lancaster
100.7
Reading
100.7
🚗 Transportation≈ Equal
Lancaster
102.6
Reading
102.6
🏥 Healthcare≈ Equal
Lancaster
92.8
Reading
92.8
Utilities+0.8%
Lancaster
107.3
Reading
108.2

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Lancaster to see what you'd need to earn in Reading to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Reading, PA
$79,000
$1,000 less needed in Reading

Formula: salary × (97.1 ÷ 98.3) = salary × 0.9878. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Lancaster, PA

Median Home Price
$372,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,500
Housing Index
93.8
Price-to-Rent Ratio
20.7×

Reading, PA

Median Home Price
$299,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,400
Housing Index
85.4
Price-to-Rent Ratio
17.8×

Lancaster has 9.0% lower housing costs compared to Reading.

Income & Job Market

Lancaster, PA

Median Household Income
$80,100
Per Capita Income
$45,700
Unemployment Rate
3.2%
Population
59,322
Top Industries
HealthcareManufacturingRetailTourismAgriculture

Reading, PA

Median Household Income
$75,700
Per Capita Income
$43,100
Unemployment Rate
5%
Population
95,112
Top Industries
HealthcareManufacturingRetailEducationLogistics

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Lancaster, PA
4.5×income-to-rent ratio

78% of income left after rent (median)

Reading, PA
4.5×income-to-rent ratio

78% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.