CostIndexUSA

Lancaster, PA vs Merced, CA Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

≈ Equal CostPA
Lancaster
98.3
overall index
$1,500/mo rent
CA
Merced
98.3
overall index
$1,850/mo rent

Lancaster and Merced have nearly identical costs of living.

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing16.2%
Lancaster
93.8
Merced
78.6
🛒 Groceries+4.5%
Lancaster
100.7
Merced
105.2
🚗 Transportation+2.6%
Lancaster
102.6
Merced
105.3
🏥 Healthcare+2.7%
Lancaster
92.8
Merced
95.3
Utilities+47.5%
Lancaster
107.3
Merced
158.3

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Lancaster to see what you'd need to earn in Merced to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Merced, CA
$80,000
Same salary works in both cities

Formula: salary × (98.3 ÷ 98.3) = salary × 1.0000. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Lancaster, PA

Median Home Price
$372,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,500
Housing Index
93.8
Price-to-Rent Ratio
20.7×

Merced, CA

Median Home Price
$410,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,850
Housing Index
78.6
Price-to-Rent Ratio
18.5×

Lancaster has 16.2% lower housing costs compared to Merced.

Income & Job Market

Lancaster, PA

Median Household Income
$80,100
Per Capita Income
$45,700
Unemployment Rate
3.2%
Population
59,322
Top Industries
HealthcareManufacturingRetailTourismAgriculture

Merced, CA

Median Household Income
$57,600
Per Capita Income
$32,800
Unemployment Rate
9.2%
Population
86,333
Top Industries
AgricultureEducationHealthcareGovernmentLogistics

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Lancaster, PA
4.5×income-to-rent ratio

78% of income left after rent (median)

Merced, CA
2.6×income-to-rent ratio

61% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.