CostIndexUSA

Houston, TX vs Rochester, NY Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

TX
Houston
98.6
overall index
$1,600/mo rent
More AffordableNY
Rochester
97
overall index
$1,475/mo rent

Rochester is slightly cheaper than Houston — 1.6% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Houston, you would need $78,700 in Rochester. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing16.3%
Houston
104.5
Rochester
87.5
🛒 Groceries0.9%
Houston
100.6
Rochester
99.7
🚗 Transportation+2.2%
Houston
100.4
Rochester
102.6
🏥 Healthcare+2.3%
Houston
90.8
Rochester
92.9
Utilities+39.8%
Houston
95.3
Rochester
133.2

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Houston to see what you'd need to earn in Rochester to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Rochester, NY
$78,700
$1,300 less needed in Rochester

Formula: salary × (97 ÷ 98.6) = salary × 0.9838. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Houston, TX

Median Home Price
$302,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,600
Housing Index
104.5
Price-to-Rent Ratio
15.7×

Rochester, NY

Median Home Price
$262,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,475
Housing Index
87.5
Price-to-Rent Ratio
14.8×

Houston has 16.3% lower housing costs compared to Rochester.

Income & Job Market

Houston, TX

Median Household Income
$79,500
Per Capita Income
$45,300
Unemployment Rate
5.2%
Population
2,304,580
Top Industries
EnergyHealthcareAerospaceManufacturingLogistics

Rochester, NY

Median Household Income
$73,300
Per Capita Income
$41,800
Unemployment Rate
3.9%
Population
211,328
Top Industries
HealthcareTechnologyEducationManufacturingFinance

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Houston, TX
4.1×income-to-rent ratio

76% of income left after rent (median)

Rochester, NY
4.1×income-to-rent ratio

76% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.