CostIndexUSA

Houston, TX vs Richmond, VA Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

TX
Houston
98.6
overall index
$1,600/mo rent
More AffordableVA
Richmond
97.9
overall index
$1,650/mo rent

Richmond is slightly cheaper than Houston — 0.7% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Houston, you would need $79,400 in Richmond. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing5.2%
Houston
104.5
Richmond
99.1
🛒 Groceries3.8%
Houston
100.6
Richmond
96.8
🚗 Transportation+3.1%
Houston
100.4
Richmond
103.5
🏥 Healthcare+3.2%
Houston
90.8
Richmond
93.7
Utilities6.4%
Houston
95.3
Richmond
89.2

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Houston to see what you'd need to earn in Richmond to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Richmond, VA
$79,400
$600 less needed in Richmond

Formula: salary × (97.9 ÷ 98.6) = salary × 0.9929. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Houston, TX

Median Home Price
$302,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,600
Housing Index
104.5
Price-to-Rent Ratio
15.7×

Richmond, VA

Median Home Price
$381,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,650
Housing Index
99.1
Price-to-Rent Ratio
19.2×

Houston has 5.2% lower housing costs compared to Richmond.

Income & Job Market

Houston, TX

Median Household Income
$79,500
Per Capita Income
$45,300
Unemployment Rate
5.2%
Population
2,304,580
Top Industries
EnergyHealthcareAerospaceManufacturingLogistics

Richmond, VA

Median Household Income
$84,300
Per Capita Income
$48,100
Unemployment Rate
3.9%
Population
226,610
Top Industries
FinanceHealthcareGovernmentManufacturingEducation

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Houston, TX
4.1×income-to-rent ratio

76% of income left after rent (median)

Richmond, VA
4.3×income-to-rent ratio

77% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.