CostIndexUSA

Detroit, MI vs Rochester, NY Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

MI
Detroit
100.3
overall index
$1,450/mo rent
More AffordableNY
Rochester
97
overall index
$1,475/mo rent

Rochester is slightly cheaper than Detroit — 3.3% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Detroit, you would need $77,400 in Rochester. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing7.6%
Detroit
94.7
Rochester
87.5
🛒 Groceries+0.9%
Detroit
98.8
Rochester
99.7
🚗 Transportation4.7%
Detroit
107.7
Rochester
102.6
🏥 Healthcare4.7%
Detroit
97.5
Rochester
92.9
Utilities+24.5%
Detroit
107
Rochester
133.2

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Detroit to see what you'd need to earn in Rochester to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Rochester, NY
$77,400
$2,600 less needed in Rochester

Formula: salary × (97 ÷ 100.3) = salary × 0.9671. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Detroit, MI

Median Home Price
$254,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,450
Housing Index
94.7
Price-to-Rent Ratio
14.6×

Rochester, NY

Median Home Price
$262,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,475
Housing Index
87.5
Price-to-Rent Ratio
14.8×

Detroit has 7.6% lower housing costs compared to Rochester.

Income & Job Market

Detroit, MI

Median Household Income
$72,600
Per Capita Income
$41,400
Unemployment Rate
5%
Population
672,795
Top Industries
AutomotiveHealthcareTechnologyFinanceManufacturing

Rochester, NY

Median Household Income
$73,300
Per Capita Income
$41,800
Unemployment Rate
3.9%
Population
211,328
Top Industries
HealthcareTechnologyEducationManufacturingFinance

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Detroit, MI
4.2×income-to-rent ratio

76% of income left after rent (median)

Rochester, NY
4.1×income-to-rent ratio

76% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.