CostIndexUSA

Detroit, MI vs Modesto, CA Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

More AffordableMI
Detroit
100.3
overall index
$1,450/mo rent
CA
Modesto
104.1
overall index
$2,100/mo rent

Detroit is slightly cheaper than Modesto — 3.8% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Detroit, you would need $83,000 in Modesto. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing+14.6%
Detroit
94.7
Modesto
108.5
🛒 Groceries+6.5%
Detroit
98.8
Modesto
105.2
🚗 Transportation2.2%
Detroit
107.7
Modesto
105.3
🏥 Healthcare2.3%
Detroit
97.5
Modesto
95.3
Utilities+42.3%
Detroit
107
Modesto
152.3

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Detroit to see what you'd need to earn in Modesto to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Modesto, CA
$83,000
$3,000 more needed in Modesto

Formula: salary × (104.1 ÷ 100.3) = salary × 1.0379. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Detroit, MI

Median Home Price
$254,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,450
Housing Index
94.7
Price-to-Rent Ratio
14.6×

Modesto, CA

Median Home Price
$457,000
Median Monthly Rent
$2,100
Housing Index
108.5
Price-to-Rent Ratio
18.1×

Modesto has 14.6% higher housing costs compared to Detroit.

Income & Job Market

Detroit, MI

Median Household Income
$72,600
Per Capita Income
$41,400
Unemployment Rate
5%
Population
672,795
Top Industries
AutomotiveHealthcareTechnologyFinanceManufacturing

Modesto, CA

Median Household Income
$82,800
Per Capita Income
$47,200
Unemployment Rate
6.6%
Population
218,464
Top Industries
AgricultureHealthcareManufacturingRetailEducation

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Detroit, MI
4.2×income-to-rent ratio

76% of income left after rent (median)

Modesto, CA
3.3×income-to-rent ratio

70% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.